Months ago he complained of dizziness, pallor, rapid fatigue, and fatigue, and tinnitus in the ears. While he was returning to his home fell to the ground unconscious. Osavoh to the nearest hospital. After examination and analysis show that anemic. Doctors
tried to determine the cause of anemia, and found out that lack of
vitamin B-12, called this kind in the medical community pernicious
anemia, because he was a killer in the past, but today making it easier
to treat, and the majority of patients recover and live a normal life. It also called on the name of the disease Addison's anemia, or anemia Biermer, anemia, or Addison - Biermer.
In the disease pernicious anemia, the body can not produce adequate amounts of red blood cells, and affects 2 to 4 percent of the general public, and pretending the quality of beams is seen in many diseases.
Known that he is making red blood cells in the bone marrow, and it needs this to the combination of factors, including vitamin B-12, which is called the Alcianokubolamin, which was discovered in the early forties of the last century, which has the structure of a chemical complex, does not absorb this vitamin only after that combine with the protein secreted by the stomach called intrinsic factor, and could some come to this world and lacks the presence of this factor in his body.
And can be configured to vitamin B-12 within the body, and the only source of this vitamin is animal products, such as meat, dairy, and this vitamin is absorbed naturally in the ileum (the last part of the small intestine) after his union with intrinsic factor.
And the absence of intrinsic factor occurs when the immune system makes antibodies attack and destroy the parietal cells in the mucous membrane lining of the stomach, which produces the factor in question, or that the antibodies attack the intrinsic factor itself. So far, no one knows why the immune system running out of these cells or intrinsic factor. It is possible to be without intrinsic factor in the case of completely eradicating a full stomach, or may reduce the level of amputation when part of the stomach decreases the number of parietal cells producing the factor of procedure.
Strikes disease pernicious anemia are more hits the following categories:
Who have a family history of the disease.
Who have autoimmune disorders.
Who have undergone surgery which removed part or all of the stomach.
Who have been to remove the part of the small intestine.
Vegetarians are exclusively in the eating plant foods only.
Senior citizens, who are exposed to gastric atrophy and the consequent lack of gastric acid in presenting and intrinsic factor.
Who smoke a lot.
Who are taking certain medications.
How pretending to pernicious anemia?
The fatigue and exhaustion and paleness of the symptoms are most prominent in the courtyard of pernicious anemia, due to the body not producing enough red blood cells to transport oxygen necessary to the various tissues. Degradation of the number of red blood cells to the outbreak of symptoms and signs of various, such as: shortness of breath, headache, dizziness, especially when standing, and the cold of the Parties, and chest pain, and disorders of the systems heartbeat, enlarged heart, and sometimes the failure of the functions of the latter, and tongue, soft red, along with gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting, frequent gas, constipation or diarrhea, loss of appetite, and enlarged liver.
If the long-standing anemia malignant, the neurological problems begin to appear, Veshko patient from numbness and tingling (needle and pins) in the fingers and toes, loss of balance, and difficulty in walking, weakness in the muscles "> muscles, loss of reflexes, and frustration, and dementia, and disturbances in memory and other mental abilities.
How to diagnose pernicious anemia?
Diagnosis is based on clinical data, and laboratory tests, as the blood test is allowed to put points on the letters of the disease. And when a person investigations of the disease, the doctor to monitor the cause of anemia, whether it is caused by the absence of intrinsic factor, which is produced by the stomach or is it the result of other causes.
How is it treated pernicious anemia?
The therapy primarily to compensate for the shortfall in vitamin B 12 (in the form of pills or injections) in order to speed up the departure of the symptoms of anemia, and thus prevent complications. And the physician to search for the reason behind the pernicious anemia and thus treated in an appropriate manner. Usually occurring on the improvement of the patient within a few days to give a treatment which allows to live a normal life.
If the intrinsic factor of the stomach is the reason, here is no escape from taking extra doses of vitamin B-12 life. If possible, contain the specific reasons then are being removed, if possible.
In conclusion, we point out some observations:
1 - Vitamin B-12 belongs to a group vitamins soluble in water.
2 - The small amount of 5 milligrams of the vitamin in the liver that stores sufficient to meet the body's need for a period of three years.
3 - riven pernicious anemia in all age groups, without exception, and even infants can be infected with it.
4 - not available vitamin B-12 in plants at all, but there is abundant in the liver and viscera, and in small amounts in meat, eggs, fish and milk5 - People with pernicious anemia to review the doctor regularly in order to modify the treatment if necessary, as well as for the prevention of complications resulting from the disease, es
In the disease pernicious anemia, the body can not produce adequate amounts of red blood cells, and affects 2 to 4 percent of the general public, and pretending the quality of beams is seen in many diseases.
Known that he is making red blood cells in the bone marrow, and it needs this to the combination of factors, including vitamin B-12, which is called the Alcianokubolamin, which was discovered in the early forties of the last century, which has the structure of a chemical complex, does not absorb this vitamin only after that combine with the protein secreted by the stomach called intrinsic factor, and could some come to this world and lacks the presence of this factor in his body.
And can be configured to vitamin B-12 within the body, and the only source of this vitamin is animal products, such as meat, dairy, and this vitamin is absorbed naturally in the ileum (the last part of the small intestine) after his union with intrinsic factor.
And the absence of intrinsic factor occurs when the immune system makes antibodies attack and destroy the parietal cells in the mucous membrane lining of the stomach, which produces the factor in question, or that the antibodies attack the intrinsic factor itself. So far, no one knows why the immune system running out of these cells or intrinsic factor. It is possible to be without intrinsic factor in the case of completely eradicating a full stomach, or may reduce the level of amputation when part of the stomach decreases the number of parietal cells producing the factor of procedure.
Strikes disease pernicious anemia are more hits the following categories:
Who have a family history of the disease.
Who have autoimmune disorders.
Who have undergone surgery which removed part or all of the stomach.
Who have been to remove the part of the small intestine.
Vegetarians are exclusively in the eating plant foods only.
Senior citizens, who are exposed to gastric atrophy and the consequent lack of gastric acid in presenting and intrinsic factor.
Who smoke a lot.
Who are taking certain medications.
How pretending to pernicious anemia?
The fatigue and exhaustion and paleness of the symptoms are most prominent in the courtyard of pernicious anemia, due to the body not producing enough red blood cells to transport oxygen necessary to the various tissues. Degradation of the number of red blood cells to the outbreak of symptoms and signs of various, such as: shortness of breath, headache, dizziness, especially when standing, and the cold of the Parties, and chest pain, and disorders of the systems heartbeat, enlarged heart, and sometimes the failure of the functions of the latter, and tongue, soft red, along with gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting, frequent gas, constipation or diarrhea, loss of appetite, and enlarged liver.
If the long-standing anemia malignant, the neurological problems begin to appear, Veshko patient from numbness and tingling (needle and pins) in the fingers and toes, loss of balance, and difficulty in walking, weakness in the muscles "> muscles, loss of reflexes, and frustration, and dementia, and disturbances in memory and other mental abilities.
How to diagnose pernicious anemia?
Diagnosis is based on clinical data, and laboratory tests, as the blood test is allowed to put points on the letters of the disease. And when a person investigations of the disease, the doctor to monitor the cause of anemia, whether it is caused by the absence of intrinsic factor, which is produced by the stomach or is it the result of other causes.
How is it treated pernicious anemia?
The therapy primarily to compensate for the shortfall in vitamin B 12 (in the form of pills or injections) in order to speed up the departure of the symptoms of anemia, and thus prevent complications. And the physician to search for the reason behind the pernicious anemia and thus treated in an appropriate manner. Usually occurring on the improvement of the patient within a few days to give a treatment which allows to live a normal life.
If the intrinsic factor of the stomach is the reason, here is no escape from taking extra doses of vitamin B-12 life. If possible, contain the specific reasons then are being removed, if possible.
In conclusion, we point out some observations:
1 - Vitamin B-12 belongs to a group vitamins soluble in water.
2 - The small amount of 5 milligrams of the vitamin in the liver that stores sufficient to meet the body's need for a period of three years.
3 - riven pernicious anemia in all age groups, without exception, and even infants can be infected with it.
4 - not available vitamin B-12 in plants at all, but there is abundant in the liver and viscera, and in small amounts in meat, eggs, fish and milk5 - People with pernicious anemia to review the doctor regularly in order to modify the treatment if necessary, as well as for the prevention of complications resulting from the disease, es